John ARDEN
Born in Barnsley, Yorkshire, 26 October 1930. Educated at schools in Barnsley; Sedbergh School, Yorkshire, 1944-48; King's College, Cambridge, 1950-53, B.A. in architecture 1953; Edinburgh College of Art, 1953-55, diploma in architecture 1955. Served in the British Army Intelligence Corps, 1949-50: lance-corporal. Married the actress Margaretta Ruth D'Arcy, q.v., in 1957; five sons (one deceased). Architectural assistant, London, 1955-57; full-time writer from 1958. Fellow in playwriting, Bristol University, 1959-60; visiting lecturer in politics and drama, New York University, 1967; Regents' lecturer, University of California, Davis, 1973; writer-in-residence, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, 1975. Founder, Committee of 100 anti-nuclear group, 1961; chair Peace News pacifist weekly, London, 1966-70; co-founder, Corrandulla Arts and Entertainment, County Galway, Ireland, 1973; founding member, Theatre Writers' Group (now Theatre Writers' Union), 1975. Recipient: BBC Northern Region prize, 1957; Encyclopaedia Britannica prize, 1959; Evening Standard award, 1960; Trieste Festival award, 1961; Vernon Rice award, 1966; John Whiting award, 1973 PEN Macmillan Silver Pen award, 1992. Lives in Galway.
Plays:
- All Fall Down (produced 1955).
- The Waters of Babylon (produced 1957).
- When Is a Door Not a Door? (produced 1958).
- Live Like Pigs (produced 1958).
- Serjeant Musgrave's Dance: An Unhistorical Parable(produced 1959). 1960; revised version (produced 1972).
- The Happy Haven, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1960).
- Soldier, Soldier (televised 1960).
- The Business of Good Government: A Christmas Play, with Margaretta D'Arcy (also co-director: as A Christmas Play, produced 1960; as The Business of Good Government, produced 1978). 1963.
- Wet Fish (televised 1961).
- The Workhouse Donkey: A Vulgar Melodrama(produced 1963). 1964.
- Ironband, adaptation of a play by Goethe (produced 1963). 1965.
- Armstrong's Last Goodnight: An Exercise in Diplomacy(produced 1964). 1965.
- Ars Longa, Vita Brevis (for children), with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1964).
- Play Without Words (produced 1965).
- Fidelio, adaptation of a libretto by Joseph Sonnleithner and Friedrich Treitschke, music by Beethoven (produced 1965).
- Left-Handed Liberty: A Play about Magna Carta (produced 1965). 1965.
- Friday's Hiding, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1966).
- The Royal Pardon orThe Soldier Who Became an Actor (for children), with Margaretta D'Arcy (also co-director: produced 1966). 1967.
- The True History of Squire Jonathan and His Unfortunate Treasure (produced 1968).
- The Hero Rises Up: A Romantic Melodrama, with Margaretta D'Arcy (also co-director: produced 1968). 1969.
- The Soldier's Tale, adaptation of a libretto by Ramuz, music by Stravinsky (produced 1968).
- Harold Muggins Is a Martyr, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Cartoon Archetypical Slogan Theatre (produced 1968).
- The Bagman; or, The Impromptu of Muswell Hill (broadcast 1970).
- Two Hundred Years of Labour History, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1971).
- Granny Welfare and the Wolf, with Margaretta D'Arcy and Roger Smith (produced 1971).
- My Old Man's a Tory, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1971).
- Rudi Dutschke Must Stay, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1971).
- The Ballygombeen Bequest, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1972). revised version, as The Little Gray Home in the West: An Anglo-Irish Melodrama (produced 1982), 1982.
- The Island of the Mighty: A Play on a Traditional British Theme, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1972; section produced, as Handful of Watercress, 1976). 1974;
- The Devil and the Parish Pump, with Margaretta D'Arcy and Corrandulla Arts and Entertainment (produced 1974).
- The Crown Strike Play, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Galway Theatre Workshop (produced 1974).
- The Non-Stop Connolly Show: A Dramatic Cycle of Continuous Struggle in Six Parts, with Margaretta D'Arcy (also co-director: produced 1975). 5 vols., 1977-78; 1 vol. edition, 1986.
- Sean O'Scrudu, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Galway Theatre Workshop (produced 1976).
- The Mongrel Fox, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Galway Theatre Workshop (produced 1976).
- No Room at the Inn, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1976).
- Silence, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Galway Theatre Workshop (produced 1977).
- Mary's Name, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Galway Theatre Workshop (produced 1977).
- Blow-in Chorus for Liam Cosgrave, with Margaretta D'Arcy and the Galway Theatre Workshop (produced 1977).
- Vandaleur's Folly: An Anglo-Irish Melodrama, with Margaretta D'Arcy (also codirector: produced 1978). 1981.
- Pearl: A Play about a Play Within the Play (broadcast 1978). 1979.
- The Old Man Sleeps Alone (broadcast 1982).
- The Mother, with Margaretta D'Arcy, adaptation of a play by Brecht (produced 1984).
- The Making of Muswell Hill, with Margaretta D'Arcy (produced 1984).
- Whose Is the Kingdom?, with Margaretta D'Arcy (broadcast 1988). 1988.
Radio Plays:
- The Life of Man, 1956;
- The Bagman, 1970;
- Keep These People Moving! (for children), with Margaretta D'Arcy, 1972;
- Pearl, 1978;
- To Put It Frankly, 1979;
- Don Quixote, from the novel by Cervantes, 1980;
- The Winking Goose (documentary), 1982;
- Garland for a Hoar Head, 1982;
- The Old Man Sleeps Alone, 1982;
- The Manchester Enthusiasts, (in two parts) with Margaretta D'Arcy, 1984, (in three parts), as The Ralahine Experiment, 1985;
- Whose Is the Kingdom?, with Margaretta D'Arcy, 1988.
Television Plays:
- Soldier, Soldier, 1960;
- Wet Fish, 1961;
- Sean O'Casey: Portrait o f a Rebel (documentary), with Margaretta D'Arcy, 1973 (Ireland).
Novels:
- Silence among the Weapons:
- Some Events at the Time of the Failure of a Republic. 1982; as Vox Pop: Last Days o f the Roman Republic, 1983.
- Books of Bale: A Fiction of History. 1988.
Short Stories:
- Cogs Tyrannic. 1991
Other Publications:
- To Present the Pretence: Essays on the Theatre and Its Public. 1977.
- Awkward Corners: Essays, Papers, Fragments, with Margaretta D'Arcy. 1988.
Bibliography:
- Arden on File edited by Malcolm Page, 1985.
Critical Studies:
- John Arden by Ronald Hayman, 1968;
- Theatre Language: A Study of Arden, Osborne, Pinter, and Wesker by John Russell Brown, 1972;
- John Arden by Simon Trussler, 1973;
- John Arden by Glenda Leeming, 1974;
- Arden: A Study o f His Plays by Albert Hunt, 1974;
- Anger and Detachment: A Study o f Arden, Osborne, and Pinter by Michael Anderson, 1976;
- John Arden by Frances Gray, 1982;
- John Arden by Malcolm Page, 1984,
- Arden on File edited by Page, 1985.
- The Full Room, an A-Z of Contemporary Playwriting by Dominic Dromgoole - Methuen 2000
|